Spotfin Surfperch
Hyperprosopon anale

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Overview
Oceans & Range: Eastern Pacific Ocean — from Washington State south to Baja California — found in sandy beach surf zones. A member of the surfperch family — one of the few fish families that gives birth to live young fully formed. Found along the California coast in sandy beach surf zones and nearshore rocky areas.
Preferred Water Temperature: 52°F–65°F. A cool-water Pacific species found in the surf zone and shallow nearshore waters. Found in the surf zone on sandy beaches — particularly concentrated around sand crab colonies. Often mixed in with Barred Surfperch in the Southern California surf. Has a distinctive spot on the dorsal fin
Size & Weight: Typically 0.5–1.5 lbs and 8–12 inches. Maximum approximately 3 lbs. Named for the distinctive dark spot on the dorsal fin. Surfperch are viviparous — females give birth to live young rather than laying eggs. Popular target for surf anglers using light spinning tackle.
Best Lures: Small jigs (1/8–1/4 oz) with soft plastic bodies in pink, chartreuse, or white produce consistent results. Small swimbaits near the bottom in the surf zone. Small Berkley Gulp! grubs are very effective. Small tube jigs produce catches along rocky shorelines.
Best Baits: Fresh sand crabs (mole crabs) are the top bait for all surfperch in the surf zone. Pile worms and blood worms are excellent. Fresh mussels produce results near rocky areas. Ghost shrimp work in bays. Small pieces of fresh shrimp are effective. Light surf spinning gear with 6–12 lb line and small hooks (size 4–8) is standard.
Identifying
Water Conditions
Tackle & Bait
Top Fishing Locations
1 fishing location where you can catch Spotfin Surfperch