Sand Tilefish

Western Atlantic Ocean — from New England south through Florida, Gulf of Mexico, and Caribbean to Brazil. Found in shallower water than Common Tilefish — typically 60–250 feet over sandy bottom. Builds and maintains elaborate burrows in the sand by carrying individual sand and shell particles in its mouth — a fascinating behavioral species. Highly territorial — stays near its burrow.

60°F–75°F. Found over sandy and rubble bottom at moderate depths.

Best Lures: Small jigs near sandy bottom produce catches. Best Baits: Fresh squid is the top bait. Small pieces of fresh shrimp work well. Fresh clam produces results. Simple bottom rig near the burrow entrance is most effective.

Typically 1–3 lbs and 12–18 inches. Maximum approximately 4 lbs. World record: 2 lbs 14 oz. Pale yellow to white with a large head and upturned mouth. Good eating — mild, sweet white meat.