Grass Rockfish
Sebastes rastrelliger

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Overview
Oceans & Range: Eastern Pacific Ocean — found along the West Coast from Alaska south to Baja California. Found from Oregon to Baja California in shallow rocky areas and kelp beds from the surf zone to 150 feet. One of the most nearshore rockfish species — commonly caught from jetties and rocky shorelines. A deepwater bottom fish associated with rocky reefs, underwater pinnacles, and rocky structure.
Preferred Water Temperature: 45°F–58°F. A cold-water Pacific species found over rocky reefs and hard structure. Depth range varies by species — from shallow nearshore reefs to several hundred feet.
Size & Weight: Typically 1–5 lbs depending on species. Rockfish are among the longest-lived fish — many species live 50–100+ years. Slow to mature and slow-growing — careful catch-and-release with descending devices is important for conservation.
Best Lures: Soft plastic swimbaits and shrimp imitations on leadhead jigs are the top producers. Vertical jigs worked near rocky bottom produce strikes. Dropper loop rigs with multiple hooks and soft plastics catch fish efficiently. Heavy jigs in sardine or squid colors work at depth.
Best Baits: Fresh squid is the universal top bait for all rockfish. Fresh cut anchovy produces consistent results. Fresh cut sardine works well. Live anchovies produce strikes when available. High-low rigs with two hooks and fresh squid or cut fish near rocky bottom are the standard approach. Always use a descending device to release rockfish caught from depth — barotrauma is a serious mortality concern.
Position in the Water Column: 0–150 feet, most commonly 5–40 feet. The most inshore of California's rockfish — found in the wave wash, tide pools, and very shallow rocky areas. Stays extremely close to the rocky bottom and algae-covered substrate. Commonly found in less than 10 feet of water.
Identifying
Water Conditions
Tackle & Bait
Top Fishing Locations
1 fishing location where you can catch Grass Rockfish
Size & Sport
State & Agency Records
1 official record on file for Grass Rockfish